Sexual Harms and Medical Encounters (SHaME) was a Wellcome Trust-funded research project running from 2018-2024 that explored the role of medicine and psychiatry in sexual violence. We aimed to move beyond shame to address this global health crisis.

About

Recovery Histories is a Wellcome-funded research project which explores the histories of ideas of trauma and psychological wounds and why over the last 75 years these have come to dominate conversations about recovery, or living with, the impact of child sexual abuse (CSA). Why are other forms of social support that individuals need to achieve emotional and physical equilibrium ignored?

Our research is co-produced with survivor and practitioner partners including  Survivors’ Voices, Survivors’ in Transition, The Flying Child CIC and the Association of Child Protection Professionals.

Research

Our research began with the experiences of victims/survivors of sexual harms both in terms of the medical examination and emotional aftermaths of harm, followed by the role of medical experts in legal settings and in developing knowledge about the perpetrators of sexual harms.

GPs, Police Surgeons, Forensic Medical Examiners

How do medical professionals respond when a person reports being a victim of sexual violence? The medical examination is crucial for future outcomes, including the healing of physical and psychological injuries and the outcome in any subsequent court case.


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Medicine and Law

What role does the law play in the way medical and psychiatric aspects of sexual violence are defined, assessed, and judged? Legal texts instruct medical students and practitioners how to present evidence in formal legal settings, as well as how to examine victims.


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A Recent History of Children, Medics and Sexual Abuse in the Family

Through archival research and oral histories, Dr Ruth Beecher seeks to gain insight into the ways community-based nurses, doctors, psychologists and psychiatrists in Britain have responded to the possibility that a child has been sexually abused by a family member. 1970s-2000s


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Archived: Sexual Violence on the California Frontier, 1848-1900

In late nineteenth-century California sexual violence revealed dynamics of American expansion on the western frontier. Caitlin Cunningham’s PhD explores how it was understood and responded to at various social and institutional levels.


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Events

Our research team organised regular seminars, conferences, film-evenings, and other public events.

Collaborating with care: Creating inclusive public engagement programmes with survivors of sexual violence
6 March, 2024

On Wednesday 06 March 2024, The SHaME Project and Birkbeck’s Centre for Interdisciplinary Research on Mental Health are hosting an online seminar on public engagement with lived experience research with Zara Asif and Dr Rhea Sookdeosingh, chaired by Dr Sarah Marks.


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Book Launch: Challenging Conceptions: Children Born of Wartime Rape and Sexual Exploitation
5 March, 2024

On 05 March 2024 SHaME is holding its final online event, a book launch for Challenging Conceptions: Children Born of Wartime Rape and Sexual Exploitation in collaboration with Tufts University.


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Resources

We were committed to making our research open and accessible, including sharing resources that helped inform our project.

Sexed Bodies (Rape: A History from the 1890s to the Present)
In the opening chapter of her book, Rape: A History from the 1890s to the Present, Joanna Bourke poses the central question driving this work: ‘why do some people set out…
Police Surgeons and Victims of Rape: Cultures of Harm and Care
This article was published in a Special Issue of the journal Social History of Medicine in 2018 and explores the dual professional responsibilities of police surgeons. Between the late 1960s…
Sexual Violence, Marital Guidance, and Victorian Bodies: An Aesthesiology
In this 2008 article published in the journal Victorian Studies, Joanna Bourke examines some of the emotional rules, encoded in grammars of representation and framed within law and prescriptive marital advice…
Sexual Violence, Bodily Pain, and Trauma
This article, published in the journal Theory, Culture, and Society in 2012 explores the trope of ‘psychological trauma’ and asks at what point in history did ‘bad events’ come to be…

Blog

Members of SHaME and invited guests reflected on current events, their research, recent conferences, ethical dilemmas, and other items of interest.

Anonymity, Ethics, the Dead and the Psychiatric Historian

PhD student, Cora Salkovskis, explores the historian’s ethical responsibilities and duty of care to the historical actors whose stories they uncover. This blog post is part one of a series on Ethics and Historical Research Practices.

Sexual Harms + Medical Encounters

Professor Joanna Bourke is the Principal Investigator for Sexual Harms + Medical Encounters, a five-year Wellcome Trust-funded interdisciplinary research group based at Birkbeck, University of London. In this inaugural post, Joanna discusses what motivated her return to studying sexual violence.

Affected by sexual violence or sexual abuse?

If you have been affected by issues relating to sexual violence, we can recommend some support services.

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